AML

Kamis, 12 April 2018

acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Leukemia: What Is It, Who Gets It, Causes & Treatment



Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)


Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL)
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
Acute myelogenous leukemia in adults
Hairy cell leukemia





It is a fast-growing cancer of a type of white blood cell called lymphoblasts.

ALL occurs when the bone marrow produces a large number of immature lymphoblasts. The bone marrow is the soft tissue in the center of the bones that helps form all the blood cells. Abnormal lymphoblasts grow rapidly and replace normal cells in the bone marrow. ALL prevents blood cells from occurring. Life-threatening symptoms can occur as normal blood counts fall.

Causes
Most of the time, you can not find an obvious cause for ALL.

The following factors may have to do with the development of all types of leukemia:

Certain chromosomal problems
Exposure to radiation, including X-rays, before birth
Past treatment with chemotherapeutic drugs
Receive a bone marrow transplant
Toxins such as benzene
The following factors are known to increase the risk of developing ALL:

Down syndrome or other genetic disorders.
Brother or sister with leukemia.
This type of leukemia usually affects children from 3 to 7 years old. ALL is the most common cancer in childhood, but it can also occur in adults.

symptom
Acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) makes a person more likely to bleed and develop infections. Symptoms include:

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